Criminal Justice Careers

A Criminal Justice degree will build understanding of the functions and dysfunctions of the police, courts, and correctional systems. Majors learn about theories of criminal behavior as well as how to design social science measures of criminal justice outcomes. One of the advantages of a Criminal Justice Bachelor's degree is it allows you to leverage your degree into immediate employment in your field. The degree prepares students for careers as victims services advocates, correctional officers, as well as local, state, and federal law enforcement. Students may also use the degree to pursue graduate studies in law, criminology, or a related discipline.

Law Enforcement/Security 

The opportunities for a career in law enforcement extend far beyond simply being a police officer. A listing of career options follows, but this is by no means exhaustive.

  • BATF Agent
  • INS Officer
  • Border Patrol Agent
  • Insurance Fraud Investigator
  • Campus Police Officer
  • Laboratory Technician
  • Crime Prevention Specialist
  • Loss Prevention Officer
  • Criminal Investigator
  • Military Police Officer
  • Criminal Profiler
  • Park Ranger
  • Customs Officer
  • Police Administrator
  • Deputy Sheriff
  • Police Dispatcher
  • Deputy U.S. Marshal
  • Police Officer
  • Drug Enforcement Agent
  • Polygraph Examiner
  • FBI Special Agent
  • Postal Inspector
  • Federal Agency Investigator
  • Private Investigator
  • Fingerprint Technician
  • Secret Service Agent
  • Forensic Scientist
  • State Trooper
  • Highway Patrol Officer

Related Web Sites

Careers in Law Enforcement
At this Web site you can find information about available law enforcement jobs across the country. The site also provides information about the hiring process.

Department of Justice Job Search
Search for career opportunities with the U.S. Department of Justice and its offices, boards, and divisions, including the Bureau of Prisons, Drug Enforcement Administration, Immigration and Naturalization Service, Office of the Inspector General, Office of Justice Programs, United States Attorney Offices, and United States Marshals Service

Fraternal Order of Police (FOP)
The Fraternal Order of Police is the world's largest organization of sworn law enforcement officers, with more than 2,000 lodges and 294,000 members.

International Association of Chiefs of Police
The International Association of Chiefs of Police is the world’s oldest and largest nonprofit membership organization of police executives, with over 19,000 members in over 100 different countries.

Courts/Legal 

The courts provide an important aspect of the criminal justice system, and offer a wide range of career options, including

  • Arbitrator
  • Law Clerk
  • Attorney General
  • Law Librarian
  • Bailiff
  • Legal Researcher
  • Clerk of Court
  • Mediator
  • Court Reporter
  • Paralegal
  • District Attorney
  • Public Defender
  • Judge
  • Public Information Officer
  • Jury Assignment Commissioner
  • Trial Court Administrator
  • Jury Coordinator
  • Victim Advocate
  • Juvenile Magistrate

Related Web Sites

The National Association of Drug Court Professionals
The National Association of Drug Court Professionals seeks to reduce substance abuse, crime and recidivism by promoting and advocating for the establishment and funding of Drug Courts and providing for collection and dissemination of information, technical assistance, and mutual support to association members.

National District Attorneys Association
The National District Attorneys Association was created to be the voice of America's prosecutors and to support their efforts to protect the rights and safety of the people.

Corrections/Rehabilitation

Within the corrections system, a legion of workers maintains security and discipline within institutions, and provides myriad services in institutions and community-based programs.

  • Activity Therapy Administrator
  • Mental Health Clinician
  • Business Manager
  • Parole/Probation Officer
  • Case Manager
  • Presentence Investigator
  • Chaplain
  • Prison Industries Superintendent
  • Chemical Dependency Manager
  • Program Officer/Specialist
  • Child Care Worker
  • Programmer/Analyst
  • Children’s Services Counselor
  • Psychologist
  • Classification Officer
  • Recreation Coordinator
  • Client Service Coordinator
  • Rehabilitation Counselor
  • Clinical Social Worker
  • Researcher
  • Community Liaison Officer
  • Residence Supervisor
  • Correctional Officer
  • Sex Offender Therapist
  • Dietary Officer
  • Social Worker
  • Drug Court Coordinator
  • Statistician
  • Field Administrator
  • Substance Abuse Counselor
  • Fugitive Apprehension Officer
  • Teacher
  • Home Detention Supervisor
  • Vocational Instructor
  • Human Services Counselor
  • Warden or Superintendent
  • Job Placement Officer
  • Youth Service Worker/Coordinator
  • Juvenile Detention Officer
  • Youth Supervisor
  • Juvenile Probation Officer

Related Web Sites

American Correctional Association
The American Correctional Association is a multi-disciplinary organization of professionals representing all facets of corrections and criminal justice.

American Probation and Parole Association
The American Probation and Parole Association is an international association composed of individuals actively involved with probation, parole and community-based corrections.

Govtjobs.com
Visit this site for listings of open positions in all areas of government and criminal justice.

International Corrections and Prisons Association
The International Corrections and Prisons Association provides a forum for criminal justice professionals to join in a dialogue and to share ideas and practices aimed at advancing professional corrections.

Teaching/Research  

The people who train others are an important cog in the wheel of the criminal justice system. Some careers include:

Agency Researcher
Community College, College, or University Lecturer or Professor

For more information on career development, go to:

State University of New York at Fredonia Career Development Office

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