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The program was inaugurated in 1972, primarily to save
students a year's worth of time and tuition on their road to a bachelor's
degree. A number of other reasons for choosing the program have emerged
over the years as a result of the flexibility allowed by adding the
choices of a college curriculum to a high school schedule.
Many former 3-1-3 students have found the year to be
a valuable stepping stone to the more total independence of college
away from home as well as making it possible for them to qualify for
very competitive programs, fit in a second major or discover an entirely
new interest. At the same time, the program has continued to save many
students and their parents a year's tuition and room and board at more
expensive schools.
So, 3-1-3 students learn personal academic responsibility
through taking on requirements demanding enough to be meaningful in
a situation supportive enough to facilitate success. High school seniors
are very capable of succeeding as college freshmen, as over two decades
of 3-1-3 students have shown. And, because they do succeed in college
classes and meet the demands of college learning, they graduate from
high school already knowing how to do well as full-time college students.
For example, they know better: how to use a college syllabus
to plan their time; how to rely on themselves and peers to study; how
to make appointments to meet with faculty during office hours, how
to write research papers without step by step guidance, how to take
lecture notes and use a college text; how to take a variety of kinds
of tests; how to discipline themselves to get to classes where no attendance
is taken, how to plan for three major exams in one week, how to juggle
the requirements of high school courses, college courses, high school
athletics and sometimes even a part-time lob; and how to meet deadlines
without reminders, among many other skills.
There are, of course, some necessary ingredients which
make this 3-1-3 year work. It is essential that students have access
to two sets of counselors: the college advisers and the high school
guidance department.
There must always be a close connection between the high
schools and the college to ensure that information is easily shared
and goals are mutually compatible. The initial scheduling of college
courses needs to be done in the high schools, as it is now, to ensure
compatibility with high school schedules. The efforts which have been
made by high school guidance counselors over the years have been invaluable
to the program's continued success.
Enrolled 3-1-3 students need easily available help both
to ease anxiety and to develop successful learning, which is why having
the program as part of the Learning Center is so logical. There must
also be a careful selection of participants by an admissions officer
who knows the program well and the director and advisers of the program
need to be knowledgeable of and sympathetic to the concerns of area
high schools. And, as has always been true, a constant effort must
continue to be made by all involved to understand one another's goals,
methods and standards. |